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How to Visit Inuyama Castle: A National Treasure Keep, Urakuen Garden & the Walk from Nagoya

Inuyama Castle keep rising above the old merchant houses of Honmachi-dori
Inuyama, Aichi / National Treasure Castle

How to Visit Inuyama Castle: A National Treasure Keep, Urakuen Garden & the Walk from Nagoya

Inuyama sits about 25 minutes north of Nagoya, and its castle keeps one of only twelve original castle towers left in Japan. This guide walks the whole visit in order: from Inuyama Station along the old merchant street of Honmachi-dori, up to the National Treasure keep, on to Urakuen Garden and the Joan tea house, and out to the castle gates that were carried away and rebuilt at nearby temples.

StatusNational Treasure; 1 of Japan's 12 original keeps
AdmissionAdults 1,000 yen / students 200 yen
AccessAbout 25 min from Meitetsu Nagoya Station (NH36)
Time needed2 hrs for the keep; 5-6 hrs for all 12 stops
Also hereUrakuen Garden and the National Treasure Joan tea house
Written from an on-site visit in February 2026. Admission fees, opening hours and garden closures can change, so check the official information before you travel.

Inuyama (犬山) is a small city on the Kiso River at the northern edge of Aichi Prefecture, on the border with Gifu. From Nagoya it is a straightforward day trip: trains run from Meitetsu Nagoya Station (NH36) to Inuyama Station (IY15) in about 25 minutes. Meitetsu, the Nagoya Railroad, is a private operator and is separate from the JR network, so this is not a JR line and Meitetsu trains leave from their own station beneath the Meitetsu department store, not from JR Nagoya Station.

The walk from Inuyama Station to the castle takes about 20 minutes. There is only one point where visitors hesitate: where to turn onto Honmachi-dori (本町通), the old castle-town street. Remember the sequence and the rest is easy — Inuyama Station West Exit → Honmachi intersection → turn right, heading north, onto Honmachi-dori. From there the street runs straight to the foot of the castle hill.

The 2026 NHK Taiga drama “Toyotomi Brothers!” covers the Battle of Komaki and Nagakute of 1584, and the prize Toyotomi Hideyoshi was determined to take in that campaign was Inuyama Castle. Stand on the top floor of the keep and look out over the Kiso River toward the Owari plain — roughly the western half of today's Aichi Prefecture — and the reason becomes obvious in a way no map conveys.

What makes Inuyama worth more than a quick photo is that it stayed strategically useful while its role kept changing, from a Warring States frontier fort to the seat of a hereditary Edo-period lord. Walking the route with that in mind changes what you notice. As one of Japan's 12 original surviving keeps and one of only 5 castles whose keep is designated a National Treasure, it also rewards the slower approach: follow Honmachi-dori through the merchant houses and the keep reveals itself gradually, until it fills the view at the top of the hill. (Historical interpretations vary; where sources disagree, this page says so.)

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Admission, Access, and Estimated Time at a Glance

Admission (current, from March 1, 2026)Adults 1,000 yen / elementary and junior high school students 200 yen
Admission (before the revision, until February 28, 2026)Adults 550 yen / elementary and junior high school students 110 yen
Opening hours9:00-17:00, final admission 16:30
ClosedDecember 29-31, subject to operational changes
Meitetsu Nagoya Station (NH36) to Inuyama Station (IY15)About 25 minutes or more, depending on train type and time of day
Inuyama Station (IY15) to Inuyama CastleAbout 20 minutes on foot via West Exit, Honmachi-dori and the castle hill. Add 10-40 minutes for detours and street-food stops
How long to allowKeep only about 2 hours / keep plus Urakuen Garden about 3-4 hours / all 12 stops on this page about 5-6 hours
ParkingA large car park sits at the foot of the castle hill; our on-site notes suggest roughly 20-30 spaces are usable
Urakuen Garden admissionAdults 1,500 yen / children 800 yen. Combined Inuyama Castle + Urakuen ticket 2,000 yen (2,500 yen if bought separately)
Before you go
Clothing and luggage
  • Shoes off inside the keep: you remove your shoes at the entrance. Shoe bags may be provided, but bringing your own is safer.
  • Luggage: large bags cannot be taken into the keep. Check coin lockers or other storage before you climb.
Crowds and footing
  • Crowds: entry may be restricted when the keep is busy. Leave extra time, especially close to final admission at 16:30.
  • Steep stairs: the original wooden stairs inside are steep and narrow. Use the handrails and take your time.
  • Footing: the castle hill has stone steps and slopes that get slippery in rain. Wear shoes with grip.
Photography and stamps
  • Photography: personal photography is allowed. Livestreaming video is discouraged.
  • Japan 100 Famous Castles stamp: at the management office on the second floor of the entrance gate, inside the paid area. The location may change.
Where the paid area begins

The admission fee applies beyond the ticket office at the Honmaru Kurogane Gate — the reconstructed gate that also houses the management office — and for the climb into the keep itself. Everything before that point, including the castle hill, Haritsuna Shrine and the area around Matsunomaru, can be walked free of charge.

Route from Meitetsu Nagoya Station (NH36) to Inuyama Station (IY15) by Meitetsu

Walking route from Inuyama Station (IY15) to Inuyama Castle via Honmachi-dori

Exploring Inuyama Castle by the Honmachi-dori Route — All 12 Stops

National Registered Tangible Cultural Property Free to visit

Relocated Inuyama Castle Matsunomaru Rear Gate — Jomanji Temple Gate

Sold off for 73 yen after the castle was abandoned, this gate still stands as a temple gate and a memory of the castle.

Jomanji Temple Gate, relocated from Inuyama Castle's Matsunomaru Rear Gate, exterior of the yakui-mon gate
Jomanji Temple Gate, relocated from Inuyama Castle's Matsunomaru Rear Gate: a yakui-mon, a gate type carried on two main posts with two smaller rear posts.

The rear gate of the Ninomaru and Matsunomaru area — the second and “pine” enclosures of Inuyama Castle — was built as an escape route in an emergency. After the Meiji Restoration, when castles across Japan were abandoned and sold, this gate was auctioned off and moved to Jomanji Temple (常満寺) in 1877. Built in the late Edo period, roughly 1830-1867, it is a yakui-mon: simple and restrained, yet powerful, and still carrying the dignity of its former role as a castle gate.

Ratings

Historical value: ★★ Visual appeal: ★★ Experiential value: ★

Additional photos

Jomanji Temple Gate approach and temple grounds
Jomanji Temple Gate doors and old timber details

Historic data

Built1830-1867, late Edo period
BuilderProbably the Naruse family, lords of Inuyama (attributed)
StructureGabled, tiled, one-bay yakui-mon gate with side walls
Relocation and repairsMoved to Jomanji Temple in 1877; registered as a Tangible Cultural Property in 2007
ConditionExtant, in use as the Jomanji Temple gate
DesignationNational Registered Tangible Cultural Property (Jomanji Temple Gate)
NotesRepurposed from the Matsunomaru rear gate of Inuyama Castle. Jomanji Temple is at Inuyama Nishikoken 281

Highlights

A castle gate in a working temple: the gate keeps the atmosphere of Inuyama Castle inside an active temple precinct, and family crests of the Naruse lords can still be picked out on the gate and its roof tiles.
The design: plain but dignified yakui-mon construction, with heavy roof timbers and solid posts. It blends into the castle-town streetscape while still reading as something built to be defended.
Seasonal note: early-summer greenery in the temple grounds frames the old gate well, and makes for the best photographs of the year here.

Trivia

Sold for 73 yen: tradition says the gate went for only 73 yen after the Meiji Restoration, when the decree abandoning castles sent castle buildings across Japan to auction one after another.
Look at the roof: Naruse family crests and protective ornamental tiles, including a peach motif used to ward off misfortune, can be seen on the gate.
The family behind it: Naruse Masanari, senior retainer to Tokugawa Yoshinao, received Inuyama Castle from the shogun Tokugawa Hidetada in 1617, and the Naruse family held it until the end of the Edo period.
Access
AddressInuyama Nishikoken 281, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山西古券281)
Getting there16 minutes on foot (about 1.2 km) from Meitetsu Inuyama Station (IY15)
ParkingTo be confirmed (temple grounds)
Time neededQuick look about 5 minutes / unhurried about 15 minutes
AdmissionFree

Walking route from Inuyama Station (IY15) to Jomanji Temple and the relocated Matsunomaru rear gate.

Added to the National Historic Site in 2025 Free to view

Otemon Masugata Gate Site

The imposing traces of Inuyama Castle's front entrance, brought back to light by the 2021 excavation.

Otemon Masugata Gate Site at Inuyama Castle, landscaped plaza and information board
The Otemon Masugata Gate Site today: a landscaped open plaza with stone markers and an information board.

This is the site of the castle's main gate and its masugata — a boxed, right-angled entrance courtyard designed so that attackers who broke through the outer gate were funnelled into a killing ground and shot from the sides. After the city's former welfare hall was demolished in 2021, excavation confirmed that the dry moat and earthworks forming the masugata survive in good condition underground. The area is now being laid out for visitors, with stone markers and information boards. It was added to the National Historic Site “Inuyama Castle Site” in an official gazette notice dated September 18, 2025.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★ Experiential value: ★

Additional photo

Explanatory board at the Otemon Masugata Gate Site showing the dry moat and earthwork remains
The explanatory board diagrams the dry moat and earthworks that formed the masugata.

Historic data

BuiltUnknown; likely early Edo period
BuilderThe Naruse family, through Edo-period remodelling. Oda Nobuyasu's original castle was a small fort; the great masugata front gate came later
StructureFlat masugata entrance: enclosures and stone walls on both sides, with an L-shaped approach
Demolition and researchDismantled by 1876; excavated in 2021 after the former welfare hall was removed, confirming the remains
ConditionBuried remains only (outer moat and earthworks); the gate and masugata structures do not survive
DesignationAdded to the National Historic Site “Inuyama Castle Site” in September 2025
NotesNow laid out as an open plaza on the site of the former Inuyama city welfare hall

Highlights

Dry moat and earthworks: the excavation has been backfilled and the site is a lawn today, with flat markings planned to show where the remains lie. Read the board, then walk the outline of what was once a very large moat.
The masugata diagram: the board illustrates the L-shaped entrance clearly, which makes it easy to see how attackers pushing through the gate were exposed to fire from the flank.
Seasonal note: the excavated area is now lawn, and cherry blossom and spring flowers give it some colour.

Trivia

From castle gate to city hall: the Inuyama city office and, later, the welfare hall were built on this exact spot in the modern era — a piece of land that went from guarding the castle to administering the town.
A very recent designation: the addition to the Inuyama Castle Site designation was gazetted on September 18, 2025, so this is one of the newest protected pieces of the castle.
Where it began: tradition holds that the original form of this front gate was created when Oda Nobunaga's uncle, Oda Nobuyasu, built the castle.
Access
AddressInuyama Kitakoken 2, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山北古券2)
Getting there4 minutes on foot (about 0.3 km) from the previous stop, the Matsunomaru rear gate at Jomanji Temple
ParkingUse nearby paid car parks
Time neededQuick look about 10 minutes / unhurried about 20-30 minutes
AdmissionFree

Walking route from Jomanji Temple to the Otemon Masugata Gate Site.

Opened in 1987 Paid admission

Castle and Town Museum — Inuyama Cultural History Museum Main Building

The castle town's memory bank, ideal for preparation before the climb or reflection afterward.

Exterior of the Castle and Town Museum, the Inuyama Cultural History Museum main building
The Castle and Town Museum, the main building of the Inuyama Cultural History Museum, a short walk below the castle.

This museum sets out the history and culture of Inuyama Castle and its castle town in one place. It is open 9:00-17:00, final admission 16:30, closed December 29-31. It fits either side of the castle visit: use it as a primer before you climb to the keep, or to connect what you have just seen. The displays, models and material on the town's karakuri mechanical-puppet tradition make it easy to grasp what kind of town Inuyama grew into.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★ Experiential value: ★★

Facility data

Opened1987
OperatorInuyama City
StructureTwo-storey reinforced-concrete building with permanent and special exhibition rooms
RefurbishmentRenovated in 2012, with updated displays
ConditionOpen and operating as a museum
CollectionHolds Inuyama City-designated cultural properties, including Naruse family material
NotesAlso known as the Castle and Town Museum. The south building houses the IMASEN Inuyama Karakuri Museum

Highlights

Castle-town diorama: a large, detailed model of Edo-period Inuyama, with samurai residences, merchant houses and the bustle of the town laid out at a glance.
Inuyama Festival corner: displays on the Inuyama Festival, part of a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage listing, including an actual float wheel and karakuri puppets.
Seasonal note: hands-on history events for children, such as armour try-ons and matchlock replicas, are held during the summer holidays.

Trivia

A museum for machines: the south building, the IMASEN Inuyama Karakuri Museum, opened in 2015 and traces Inuyama's mechanical-puppet tradition from the Edo period onward.
Combined ticket: a discounted ticket covering both the castle and this museum is sold, which is worth checking at the ticket window before you buy separately.
Tea-ceremony connection: the collection includes tea utensils and letters handed down in the Naruse family, and objects linked to the celebrated tea master Oda Urakusai are sometimes on display.
Access
AddressInuyama Kitakoken 8, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山北古券8)
Getting there2 minutes on foot (about 0.2 km) from the Otemon Masugata Gate Site
ParkingTo be confirmed (nearby car parks)
Time neededQuick look about 20 minutes / unhurried about 50 minutes
AdmissionPaid; a combined ticket with Inuyama Castle is available

Walking route from the Otemon Masugata Gate Site to the Castle and Town Museum.

Japanese Taxi Cards to Show Your Driver

Use these Japanese taxi cards when taking a taxi to this site or to the nearest station. Show the enlarged Japanese text to your driver.

▶ TAP / CLICK TO OPEN TAP / CLICK TO CLOSE Large Japanese text appears below for a taxi driver OPEN CLOSE To Inuyama Castle

Use this card when taking a taxi to Inuyama Castle. The second line tells the driver that you would like to be dropped off near the main entrance.

タクシー運転手の方へ

犬山城まで
お願いします

正面入口の近くまで
お願いします

To Inuyama Castle

▶ TAP / CLICK TO OPEN TAP / CLICK TO CLOSE Large Japanese text appears below for a taxi driver OPEN CLOSE To Inuyama Station

Use this card when taking a taxi to Meitetsu Inuyama Station. The second line asks the driver to drop you off near the station entrance.

タクシー運転手の方へ

名鉄犬山駅まで
お願いします

駅入口の近くまで
お願いします

To Meitetsu Inuyama Station

Only a foundation stone remains Free to view

Ote Second Gate Site — Yarai Gate

A single foundation stone quietly tells the story of the second checkpoint on the main approach.

Foundation stone and signboard at the Ote Second Gate Site, also known as the Yarai Gate Site, Inuyama Castle
One moss-covered foundation stone and an information board are all that mark the Yarai Gate, the second checkpoint on the main approach.

The Yarai Gate was the second checkpoint on the ote, the main approach climbing toward the honmaru — the innermost enclosure of the castle. It stood where the path from the main gate runs straight, meets the dry moat and turns right. Today one foundation stone remains beside the stone-paved path, with an information board to explain it. After the Meiji Restoration the gate itself was sold off and moved to Senshuin Temple in the town of Fuso, where it still stands.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★ Experiential value: ★

Historic data

BuiltUnknown; likely early Edo period
BuilderNaruse Masanari, first Naruse lord of Inuyama, who remodelled the castle
StructureYakui-mon gate: gabled, with heavy ridge timbers and sturdy rear posts
RelocationSold off in 1876 and moved to Senshuin Temple in Fuso
ConditionGate no longer on site; one foundation stone remains
DesignationThe Senshuin Temple gate (the former Yarai Gate) is a Fuso Town-designated Cultural Property
NotesAn information board stands beside the ote approach. Also called the Yarai-mon Site

Highlights

The foundation stone: a large, moss-covered stone marks where the gate stood and gives a sense of how substantial it was.
The information board: it explains the gate's structure and where it went, so you can picture the original on the spot.
Seasonal note: in early summer the surrounding trees fill out and the stone appears to float in the greenery.

Trivia

What “yarai” means: a yarai is a palisade of bamboo or timber. The name suggests such a barrier was set in front of the gate to slow an assault.
Where it went: the east gate of Senshuin Temple in Fuso is this gate, and it still keeps its black-lacquered doors and wicket door from its castle days.
The neighbourhood it moved to: Kashiwamori in Fuso, where Senshuin stands, is also the site of a fort once held by the Sengoku warrior Kanematsu Masayoshi.
Access
AddressInuyama Nishikoken, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山字西古券)
Getting there3 minutes on foot (about 0.2 km) from the Castle and Town Museum
ParkingUse nearby paid car parks
Time neededQuick look about 5 minutes / unhurried about 10 minutes
AdmissionFree

Walking route from the Castle and Town Museum to the Yarai Gate Site.

Gate site and signboard only Free to view

Matsunomaru Gate Site

The entrance to the Matsunomaru Palace, where castle lords and Owari-domain lords once stayed.

Matsunomaru Gate Site at Inuyama Castle, remaining landform and information board
A step in the ground beside the lower Haritsuna Shrine car park is the clearest surviving trace of the Matsunomaru gate.

This was the front gate of the Matsunomaru, part of the ninomaru or second enclosure. The Matsunomaru once held a palace where the lord of the castle and the lord of the Owari domain — the great Tokugawa branch domain based at Nagoya, covering roughly western Aichi Prefecture — stayed when they were here. The gate was pulled down after the Meiji period and some of its timbers were reused at Jorenji Temple in Ichinomiya, where they survive. On site there is only an information board and a change in ground level, but the buried remains are in good condition and further work is hoped for.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★ Experiential value: ★

Historic data

BuiltUnknown; possibly late Sengoku to early Edo period
BuilderUnknown; possibly built when the Matsunomaru palace was put up
StructureYakui-mon gate: one bay, one entrance, with double doors and a wicket door
DemolitionPulled down in the 1870s; some timbers reused in the Jorenji Temple gate
ConditionSite only: a step in the ground and an information board
DesignationThe Jorenji Temple gate (the former Matsunomaru front gate) is an Ichinomiya City-designated Cultural Property
NotesNear the lower car park of Haritsuna Shrine (針綱神社), on the boundary with the ote approach

Highlights

The step in the ground: the boundary with the shrine precinct drops by one level, which is exactly where the entrance to the Matsunomaru was.
The information board: it gives the position and function of the Matsunomaru front gate, which helps in picturing the layout when the gate was standing.
Seasonal note: during the spring festival season the neighbouring Haritsuna Shrine fills up, and stalls bring the area around the gate site to life.

Trivia

The one confirmed ninomaru gate: of the castle's 18 gates, the Matsunomaru front gate was the only one whose presence in the ninomaru could be confirmed with certainty.
Where it went: the Jorenji Temple gate survives as a yakui-mon and still carries a ridge-end tile with the wood-sorrel crest of the Naruse lords of Inuyama.
Hideyoshi's plan: it is said, though accounts differ, that when Hashiba (later Toyotomi) Hideyoshi set out to take Inuyama Castle in the opening moves of the Komaki and Nagakute campaign, he intended to make this Matsunomaru palace his headquarters.
Access
AddressNear Inuyama Kitakoken, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山北古券先)
Getting there4 minutes on foot (about 0.3 km) from the Yarai Gate Site
ParkingLower car park at Haritsuna Shrine (to be confirmed)
Time neededQuick look about 5 minutes / unhurried about 10 minutes
AdmissionFree

Walking route from the Yarai Gate Site to the Matsunomaru Gate Site.

Showa-era reconstruction Exterior free to view

Kozutsu Yagura — Reconstructed Turret

A small reconstructed turret at the entrance to the Honmaru, striking in its black-and-white contrast.

Reconstructed Kozutsu Yagura turret at Inuyama Castle with the stone wall below it
The reconstructed Kozutsu Yagura turret above its Edo-period stone wall, at the entrance to the honmaru.

A small yagura, or turret, rebuilt near the entrance to the honmaru. During Showa-era work on the castle it was reconstructed as an interpretation of the former Teppo Yagura, the matchlock turret that once stood on the south side of the honmaru. It is reinforced concrete, but the black plaster walls and lattice windows read as timber from a few paces away and give the climb to the keep a sense of arrival.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★★ Experiential value: ★★

Additional photo

Black plaster exterior wall and roof of the reconstructed Kozutsu Yagura turret
The black plaster wall and lattice window of the reconstructed turret.

Historic data

RebuiltAround 1965 (estimated date of reconstruction)
Built byInuyama City, as an interpretive reconstruction
StructureTwo-storey reinforced-concrete turret finished to look like timber, with black plaster and loophole windows
Reconstruction historyRebuilt in the 1960s together with the Kurogane Gate
ConditionReconstruction in good condition; the original was demolished
DesignationNone
NotesAttached to the left side of the honmaru gate (the Kurogane Gate). Interior closed to the public

Highlights

A reliable photo point: the contrast of white plaster and dark boarding photographs well, and framing the turret together with the keep gives a properly castle-like composition.
Old stone, new building: the stone wall beneath the turret dates from the Edo period, so the two sit together as a visible join between the castle's original fabric and its modern rebuilding.
Seasonal note: on a winter morning with a dusting of snow on the roof, the turret looks like an ink painting.

Trivia

The timber version that never happened: rebuilding this turret in wood was considered in the early Heisei period but was dropped on cost grounds, so it remains reinforced concrete.
The turret that is still missing: there is a small open space on the stone wall to the east as well, where a turret known in the Edo period as the Hitsujisaru Yagura is said to have stood. It has not been rebuilt.
Why it was rebuilt: after the Ise Bay typhoon of 1959 the head of the Naruse family and others pushed the reconstruction plan forward, and this turret and the Kurogane Gate were the result.
Access
AddressInuyama Kitakoken 65-2, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山城本丸内)
Getting there5 minutes on foot (about 0.1 km) from the Matsunomaru Gate Site
ParkingCar park at the foot of the castle hill (paid; roughly 20-30 spaces)
Time neededQuick look about 5 minutes / unhurried about 10 minutes
AdmissionFree to view from outside (before the paid area begins)

Walking route from the Matsunomaru Gate Site to the Kozutsu Yagura at the honmaru entrance.

Showa-era reconstructed gate Buy admission tickets here

Honmaru Kurogane Gate — Reconstructed Gate and Management Office

The imposing turret gate that recreates the Honmaru's final defensive line.

Honmaru Kurogane Gate at Inuyama Castle, reconstructed gate and ticket office
The Kurogane Gate, where the ticket office stands and the paid area of Inuyama Castle begins.

The Kurogane Gate (鉄門, “iron gate”) is the main gate of the honmaru, and this is where you buy your castle admission ticket: 1,000 yen for adults and 200 yen for elementary and junior high school students. It is a reinforced-concrete reconstruction, interpreted in the Showa era from old photographs and castle drawings, but the two-storey turret riding on top of the gate gives the entrance to the honmaru real presence.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★★ Experiential value: ★★

Historic data

RebuiltAround 1965
Built byInuyama City, with the former Naruse family taking the lead
StructureReinforced-concrete turret gate: two tiers, two storeys, black plaster walls, hipped-and-gabled roof
Reconstruction historyGate and turret interpreted and rebuilt in the late 1950s to mid-1960s
ConditionIn use as the reconstructed gate; the castle management office adjoins it. The original was demolished in the Meiji period
DesignationNone
NotesHouses the management office and ticket window. Reinforced concrete with a timber-like exterior

Highlights

The turret gate: a two-storey turret sitting over the gateway makes an immediate impression, and with the keep behind it you can read the castle's layered defences in a single frame.
The doors: thick timber double doors have been reproduced, complete with iron studwork.
Seasonal note: in autumn the maples around the gate turn, and the colour against the dark gate is the best combination of the year.

Trivia

Privately owned until recently: of Japan's 12 surviving original keeps, only Inuyama remained in private hands into the Heisei era. The Showa-era reconstruction work here was driven by local supporters and the Naruse family.
How it was designed: the reconstruction drew on photographs taken in the early Showa period and on pre-war architectural society reports.
A poet's line: the haiku poet Matsuo Basho, who visited the town below the castle in the Edo period, left a verse about blossom and a deep hedge by the castle. The hedge is sometimes read as the honmaru gate.
Access
AddressInuyama Kitakoken 65-2, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山城本丸内)
Getting there1 minute on foot (about 50 m) from the Kozutsu Yagura
ParkingCar park at the foot of the castle hill (roughly 20-30 spaces)
Time neededQuick look about 5 minutes / unhurried about 10 minutes
AdmissionAdults 1,000 yen / elementary and junior high school students 200 yen (until February 28, 2026 it was 550 yen)

Walking route from the Kozutsu Yagura to the Kurogane Gate and its ticket office.

Sacred tree inside the castle Free to pay respects

Osugi-sama

A sacred tree stump, said to be 650 years old, that continues to protect the castle even after withering.

Osugi-sama at Inuyama Castle, 650-year-old sacred tree stump with shimenawa rope
Osugi-sama: the stump of the castle's sacred cedar, wrapped in a shimenawa, the twisted rice-straw rope that marks a sacred object in Shinto.

Osugi-sama, the sacred tree of Inuyama Castle, stands east of the keep inside the stone walls. The giant cedar is said to have been rooted here before the castle was built, and its age is traditionally given as about 650 years. It died around 1965, after a lightning strike and the effects of the Ise Bay typhoon. A shimenawa is now wrapped around the surviving stump, which is revered as a spiritual spot within the castle grounds.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★ Experiential value: ★

Data

AgeUnknown; the tree is thought to date from the Kamakura to Nanbokucho period, and is traditionally described as about 650 years old
OriginGrew naturally; already present before Inuyama Castle was built
SpeciesJapanese cedar (sugi), a tall conifer
Known forSaid to have shielded the castle from lightning, and to have died as a result
ConditionStump only, enclosed by a low sacred fence
DiedAround 1965
DesignationNone; revered as a guardian of the castle

Highlights

The stump itself: several metres across, with growth rings that show how the tree grew over the centuries.
The shimenawa: the thick sacred rope is replaced periodically, and gives the spot a quiet, formal atmosphere in the middle of a busy castle.
Seasonal note: on a summer evening, with the keep lit up behind it, the silhouette of Osugi-sama makes an atmospheric photograph.

Trivia

Why the stump was left: when the tree died around 1965, a local belief that felling Osugi-sama would bring misfortune is said to be the reason the stump was kept and enshrined as it is today.
Protected by the lords: the Naruse family, lords of Inuyama, are said to have protected the tree for generations, and a branch broken off by lightning was reportedly enshrined in a small shrine in the town below.
A lord's comment: when the keep was re-designated a National Treasure in 1953, the head of the Naruse family is recorded as saying it was thanks to Osugi-sama watching over the castle.
Access
AddressInuyama Kitakoken 65-2, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山城本丸内)
Getting there1 minute on foot (about 50 m) from the Kurogane Gate
Time neededQuick look about 1 minute / unhurried about 5 minutes
AdmissionCastle ticket required (bought at the Kurogane Gate)

Where Osugi-sama sits in relation to the Kurogane Gate.

Inuyama Castle was built on a strategic point along the Kiso River at the northern edge of Owari Province, roughly the western half of today's Aichi Prefecture. It was founded by Oda Nobuyasu, an uncle of Oda Nobunaga, and it was fought over repeatedly by Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu.

In the Battle of Komaki and Nagakute of 1584, Hideyoshi used Inuyama Castle as a base. Stand on the top floor of the keep, look across the Kiso River toward the Owari plain, and the reason this site mattered to warlords becomes immediately clear.

In the Edo period the castle passed to the Naruse family, senior retainers attached to the Tokugawa lords of the Owari domain, who governed it through eight generations until the end of the shogunate. Among Japan's 12 original surviving keeps, Inuyama was also the only castle to remain in private ownership into the modern era. (Historical interpretations vary.)

National Treasure Original surviving keep; climbable

Castle Keep

One of Japan's oldest surviving National Treasure keeps — feel the Sengoku view from the railed top-floor gallery.

Inuyama Castle keep, a National Treasure and one of Japan's oldest surviving wooden castle keeps, exterior view
The National Treasure keep of Inuyama Castle, one of the oldest surviving wooden tenshu in Japan.

Inuyama's tenshu, the main tower of a Japanese castle, is a three-tier, four-floor wooden keep with two basement levels, and it is among the oldest of Japan's 12 surviving original keeps. White plaster walls combine with dark timber weatherboarding, and the top floor is ringed by a railed gallery you can walk right around. Inside, thick beams and pillars, steep wooden stairs, weapon-rack rooms and defensive details preserve the functional beauty of a Sengoku-period fortress. From the top floor, the view sweeps over the Kiso River and, in clear weather, as far as Mount Ontake.

Ratings

Historical value: ★★★ Visual appeal: ★★★ Experiential value: ★★★

Additional photos (interior)

Entrance and steep stairs inside the Inuyama Castle keep
Stone base and lower interior of the Inuyama Castle keep
Interior stair area and timber structure inside the Inuyama Castle keep
Armour displays inside the Inuyama Castle keep
Tatami room and wooden walls inside the Inuyama Castle keep

Historic data

CompletionThe date of the keep is debated. Recent work sets out two main theories: 1537 and 1601
FormComposite watchtower-style keep: 3 tiers, 4 floors and 2 basement levels, with two attached turrets
HeightAbout 19 metres above the stone base
DesignGabled and cusped gables, with a railed gallery around the top floor
Major worksExtensively remodelled by the Naruse family around 1620; dismantled and repaired 1961-65
DesignationNational Treasure (the keep), designated in 1952
NotesOpen to climb with a ticket. Personal photography is allowed; livestreaming is discouraged and consideration for other visitors is expected

Highlights

The view from the top floor: the Kiso River and distant ranges open up, and on a clear day Mount Ontake is visible. Which peaks you can see depends on the weather.
The structure inside: steep stairs and the mushabashiri, the warriors' running passage around the edge of the floor, put the defensive thinking of the period in front of you. Ink inscriptions from the Sengoku era survive on pillars and beams.
Seasonal note: the keep is a local favourite for the first sunrise of the year, and it sometimes opens specially in the early hours of January 1.

Trivia

Modelled on Azuchi?: one theory holds that the keep was built in imitation of the main tower of Azuchi Castle, and the contrast between a heavy lower body and a smaller watchtower above is shared by both.
The hidden basement: beneath the first floor are two basement levels known as the anagura, a concealed storage space inside the stone base where provisions and weapons could be kept out of sight of an enemy.
A stand-in on screen: in the 1953 film Taikoki, the Inuyama keep appeared as Kiyosu Castle, Oda Nobunaga's stronghold.
Access
AddressInuyama Kitakoken 65-2, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山北古券65-2)
Getting there1 minute on foot (about 50 m) from Osugi-sama
ParkingCar park at the foot of the castle hill (roughly 20-30 spaces)
Time neededQuick look about 20 minutes / unhurried about 40 minutes
AdmissionAdults 1,000 yen / elementary and junior high school students 200 yen. Final admission 16:30

Where the keep sits in relation to Osugi-sama.

Gate site and signboard only Free to view

Inuyama Castle Shimizu Gate Site

Trace the remains of the eastern rear entrance, also known as the Sakaki Gate.

Inuyama Castle Shimizu Gate Site, also known as the Sakaki Gate Site, information board and site
The Shimizu Gate Site, in a residential street east of the castle: an information board and a faint terrace in the ground.

The Shimizu Gate stood between the sannomaru, the third enclosure, and the Higashidani bailey on the eastern side of the castle. It was the link between the rear entrance and the Uchida Gate side of the grounds. It was dismantled after the Meiji Restoration, and its timbers survive as the gate of Unzenji Temple in Ichinomiya. On site there is only an information board, although recent excavation has begun to confirm foundation stones as well.

Ratings

Historical value: ★ Visual appeal: ★ Experiential value: ★

Historic data

BuiltUnknown; early Edo period
BuilderUnknown; built when the eastern bailey was laid out
StructureKoraimon-style gate: single storey, gabled, with heavy tiles
DemolitionPulled down in the 1870s; the timbers were reused for the Unzenji Temple gate
ConditionSite marked only; the gate survives at Unzenji Temple
DesignationThe Unzenji Temple gate (the former Shimizu Gate) is an Ichinomiya City-designated Cultural Property
NotesIn a residential area at the eastern foot of the castle hill, marked by a “Shimizu Gate Site” board

Highlights

The information board: it gives the structure of the gate and its position, which makes the role of this entrance to the Higashidani bailey easy to follow.
The landform: a slight terrace is still readable in the ground, hinting at the moat and gate that stood here.
Seasonal note: after rain, damp ground can bring out the outlines of paving and foundation stones.

Trivia

The Sakaki Gate: the gate was also called the Sakaki Gate, and was regarded as guarding the castle's kimon, the unlucky northeastern quarter. The alternative name comes from sakaki, the sacred evergreen used in Shinto ritual.
Where it went: the Unzenji Temple gate in Senshu, Ichinomiya, is one of the largest temple gates in Aichi Prefecture.
A shogun's entrance: according to Naruse family documents, the third Tokugawa shogun Iemitsu entered the castle through this gate. The account is not certain, but it is a striking one.
Access
AddressNear Inuyama Higashikoken, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山東古券付近)
Getting there5 minutes on foot (about 350 m) from the keep
ParkingTo be confirmed (nearby car parks)
Time neededQuick look about 3 minutes / unhurried about 5 minutes
AdmissionFree

Walking route from the keep to the Shimizu Gate Site.

National Treasure: Joan Important Cultural Property: Former Shoden-in Shoin Tea experience available

Urakuen Garden

The only garden where you can regularly view the National Treasure Joan tea house, built by Oda Urakusai.

Path through Urakuen Garden toward the National Treasure Joan tea house
The approach through Urakuen Garden (有楽苑) toward Joan, the National Treasure tea house.

Urakuen is a Japanese garden at the foot of the castle hill, opened in 1972. It contains Joan (如庵), the National Treasure tea house associated with Oda Urakusai, the younger brother of Oda Nobunaga, and it is the only garden where one of Japan's three most celebrated tea rooms can be viewed on a regular basis. Open 9:30-17:00, admission until 16:30; closed on Wednesdays, December 29 to January 1, and on maintenance days. Admission: adults 1,500 yen, children 800 yen; the combined Inuyama Castle and Urakuen ticket is 2,000 yen. Cherry-blossom and autumn-leaf seasons are the busiest times of the year here.

Ratings

Historical value: ★★★ Visual appeal: ★★★ Experiential value: ★★★

Additional photos

Stone basin and garden detail in Urakuen Garden
Garden path and seasonal plantings in Urakuen Garden
Matcha tea and a Japanese sweet served at Urakuen Garden
Tea-house exterior in Urakuen Garden
Historic tea-house building in Urakuen Garden
Former Shoden-in Shoin and garden scenery in Urakuen Garden

Facility data

OpenedGarden opened 1972; the Joan tea house was originally built in 1618
Created byMeitetsu (Nagoya Railroad) laid out the garden; Joan was built by Oda Urakusai
StructureStroll garden around a pond, with a group of tea houses including Joan, a thatched single-storey room of three and three-quarter mats
Relocation historyJoan and the Former Shoden-in Shoin were moved here in 1972; the garden opened to the public in 1983
ConditionIn active use; garden and tea houses well maintained
DesignationsNational Treasure: the Joan tea house / Important Cultural Property: the Former Shoden-in Shoin
NotesThe only garden where Joan, one of Japan's three celebrated tea rooms, can be seen on a regular basis

Highlights

The Joan tea house: a small, deliberately plain room in Urakusai's taste. Look for the koyomi-bari, old paper calendars pasted onto the lower wall, and the uraku-mado, a window filled with closely set bamboo.
A garden through the seasons: fresh green in spring, autumn colour, and snow in winter. The quiet here is remarkable given how close the castle town is.
Tea at Koan: matcha and a Japanese sweet are served at the Koan tea room. Reception and serving times can shift when the garden is busy. It makes a good close to the visit.
Seasonal note: autumn illuminations are held, with special evening viewing of the tea houses and garden under light.

Trivia

A hotel garden: Urakuen began as the garden of the Meitetsu Inuyama Hotel, and now opens the National Treasure tea house to the public.
A tea house that travelled: Joan moved from Kyoto to Tokyo and Nagoya before settling in Inuyama. Before its last move it was owned by the Mitsui family and stood in Nihonbashi, Tokyo — an unusually well-travelled building.
Who named it: the name Joan is said to come from Urakusai's grandson, Oda Nagayoshi. An annual memorial tea gathering for Urakusai is held here, drawing tea practitioners from across Japan.
Access
AddressMikadosaki 1, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市御門先1)
Getting there4 minutes on foot (about 350 m) from the Shimizu Gate Site
ParkingTo be confirmed (paid car parks around Urakuen and the castle)
Time neededQuick look about 30 minutes / unhurried about 1 to 1.5 hours
AdmissionAdults 1,500 yen / children 800 yen. Combined Inuyama Castle and Urakuen ticket 2,000 yen

Walking route from the Shimizu Gate Site to Urakuen Garden.

Inuyama City-designated Cultural Property Open to view

Relocated Inuyama Castle Uchida Gate — Zuisenji Temple Gate

From Mino Kaneyama Castle to Inuyama Castle, then to Zuisenji — a rear gate with a double relocation history.

Zuisenji Temple Gate, relocated from Inuyama Castle's Uchida Gate, full view of the yakui-mon gate
The gate of Zuisenji Temple (瑞泉寺), formerly the Uchida Gate of Inuyama Castle.

Behind the castle, along the Kiso River, Zuisenji Temple preserves a gate that few visitors know about. This is the Uchida Gate, believed to have been the castle's rear gate. It was moved here in 1876 to serve as the temple gate. Tradition holds that it had earlier been the main gate of Kaneyama Castle in Mino Province, roughly the southern part of today's Gifu Prefecture — which would make it a relocated gate twice over, and an unusually valuable survival in castle history. The temple grounds are freely open.

Ratings

Historical value: ★★★ Visual appeal: ★★ Experiential value: ★

Additional photo

Rear view of Zuisenji Temple Gate showing old supporting posts and timbers
Seen from behind: the rear supporting posts and weathered timber of the old castle gate.

Historic data

BuiltUnknown; traditionally linked to the Tenbun era (1532-1555)
BuilderUnknown; traditionally attributed to the Mori family, lords of Kaneyama Castle
StructureGabled, tiled, one-bay yakui-mon gate with side walls; thick posts, plain but robust
Relocation and repairsMoved to Zuisenji Temple in 1876; repaired after the 1891 Nobi earthquake and again in the Heisei period
ConditionExtant and open to view as the Zuisenji Temple gate
DesignationInuyama City-designated Cultural Property (Zuisenji Temple Gate)
NotesThe former Uchida Gate, the rear gate of Inuyama Castle. Said to have been the main gate of Kaneyama Castle in Mino before that

Highlights

The explanatory plaque: a board at the gate records that it was relocated from the Uchida Gate of Inuyama Castle, so its history is confirmed on the spot.
The castle in the distance: look up from in front of the gate and the keep appears, small, on the hill behind — gate and castle back within sight of each other.
Walk around the back: from behind, the strength of the rear posts supporting the main pillars is obvious, and the old timber carries the marks of generations of weather.
Seasonal note: in spring, cherry blossom in the temple grounds sets off the weathered gate.

Trivia

Where the name comes from: the Uchida Gate takes its name from the nearby Uchida district. Positioned at the back of the castle, it served as the rear gate, and is said to have been designed so that the lord, along with women and children, could slip out unseen during a siege.
The temple: Zuisenji was formerly a branch temple of Inuyama Jakkoin, one of the four Kannon temples of Owari, and has long-standing ties to the Tokugawa lords of the Owari domain.
An architect's visit: the German architect Bruno Taut, who visited Inuyama in the early Showa period, is said to have seen the Uchida Gate at Zuisenji and been struck that real Japanese castle gates survive in temple precincts.
Access
AddressZuisenji 4, Inuyama, Aichi (犬山市犬山瑞泉寺4)
Getting there12 minutes on foot (about 0.8 km) from Urakuen Garden
ParkingTo be confirmed (temple grounds)
Time neededQuick look about 5 minutes / unhurried about 15 minutes
AdmissionFree; the grounds are open to visitors

Walking route from Urakuen Garden to Zuisenji Temple and the Uchida Gate.

Walked on site: what to do first if you are short on time

A personal ranking based on an on-site visit in February 2026. It is not an official recommendation from Inuyama Castle or Urakuen Garden.

Do first
The castle keep

A National Treasure and one of the oldest of Japan's 12 original surviving keeps, with a railed gallery around the top floor looking out over the Kiso River. Final admission is 16:30, so this is the one thing to secure time for early in the day. Allow 20 minutes for a quick climb, 40 minutes to take it properly.

Do first
Urakuen Garden

Home to the National Treasure Joan tea house and the Important Cultural Property Former Shoden-in Shoin, and the only garden where one of Japan's three celebrated tea rooms can be seen on a regular basis. It closes every Wednesday and from December 29 to January 1, with extra maintenance closures, so if your visit falls on a Wednesday the whole day needs rearranging.

If you have time
The Uchida Gate at Zuisenji Temple

Of the relocated gates on this page, this is the one where the gate itself survives as a designated cultural property, with the added story of a possible earlier life as the main gate of Kaneyama Castle in Mino. It is 12 minutes on foot (about 0.8 km) from Urakuen, so treat it as the reward for finishing the keep and the garden with time to spare.

If you have time
Castle and Town Museum

The castle-town diorama gives you Edo-period Inuyama in one view, and it works either as preparation before the climb or as a way to make sense of it afterward. A combined ticket with the castle is sold, and 20 to 50 minutes is enough. It is also the obvious fallback in rain or while waiting out a queue at the keep.

Can skip
Yarai Gate Site, Matsunomaru Gate Site and the Shimizu Gate Site

None of these gates survives on site: what remains is one foundation stone, a step in the ground and an information board (the gates themselves stand at Senshuin, Jorenji and Unzenji temples). Each is a 3 to 10 minute stop and they fall in order along the route on this page, so reading the boards as you pass is enough to get the point.

Gates Relocated from Inuyama Castle — 7 Surviving Nearby Sites

Inuyama Castle's buildings were sold off in the Meiji period, and 7 of its 18 gates were relocated to nearby temples, where they still survive. Three of them appear on the route above. If you want to track down the others, the map links below go to each site.

Frequently Asked Questions

Plan about 2 hours for the keep alone, 3 to 4 hours including Urakuen Garden, and 5 to 6 hours for the full 12-stop route in this guide.

Take a Meitetsu train from Meitetsu Nagoya Station (NH36) to Inuyama Station (IY15), about 25 minutes or more depending on the train type and time of day. Meitetsu is a private railway separate from JR, so trains leave from the Meitetsu station, not JR Nagoya Station. From Inuyama Station it is about a 20-minute walk to the castle: take the West Exit, go to the Honmachi intersection, then turn right (north) onto Honmachi-dori.

Yes. It is one of Japan's 12 original surviving keeps and one of the 5 original keeps designated as National Treasures.

Admission is 1,000 yen for adults and 200 yen for elementary and junior high school students. That has been the price since March 1, 2026; until February 28, 2026 it was 550 yen and 110 yen respectively.

Exit from the west side of Inuyama Station (IY15), head to the Honmachi intersection, turn right / north onto Honmachi-dori, and continue toward the castle hill entrance. The walk takes about 20 minutes.

The castle is open 9:00-17:00, final admission 16:30, and closed December 29-31. Hours can change for crowd control or special operations, so check official updates on the day of your visit.

The castle closes December 29-31 and is otherwise open, so January 1 onward is normally possible; the keep is a local favourite for the first sunrise of the year and sometimes opens specially in the early hours of January 1. Urakuen Garden has a longer break, closing December 29 to January 1. Confirm both with official sources before planning a New Year visit.

Urakuen Garden is 1,500 yen for adults and 800 yen for children. The combined ticket with Inuyama Castle is 2,000 yen, which saves 500 yen against buying the castle (1,000 yen) and the garden (1,500 yen) separately.

It is closed every Wednesday and from December 29 to January 1, with additional maintenance closures possible. If your date is fixed, check the official schedule shortly before you travel.

Toyotomi Hideyoshi used Inuyama Castle as a base during the Battle of Komaki and Nagakute in 1584. Its position overlooking the Kiso River and the Owari Plain made it a strategically important stronghold, and that is why it appears in the 2026 Taiga drama.

Personal photography is allowed, but livestreaming video is discouraged. Be considerate during crowded periods and avoid stopping for long on the narrow stairs.

Large luggage cannot be brought inside the keep, so use coin lockers or other storage before entering. You also remove your shoes at the keep entrance, so easy footwear helps.

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*The information in this article reflects an on-site visit in February 2026. Admission fees, opening hours, closed days and Urakuen Garden schedules may change. Always check official information before visiting.

*Admission fees and hours for Inuyama Castle, and the admission and combined-ticket prices for Urakuen Garden, follow the official National Treasure Inuyama Castle visitor information and the official Inuyama tourism association listing. Photographs and on-site descriptions are from the February 2026 visit.

*Historical descriptions may vary by interpretation. Cultural-property designations, names and counts may differ depending on the source. Consult the latest official and public materials as well.

*In the historic-data sections, “unknown” and “to be confirmed” indicate points where no conclusive information has been confirmed. Parking capacity at the foot of the castle hill (roughly 20-30 spaces) is an on-site estimate, not an official figure.

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